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The Mujib Reserve in Jordan Print E-mail
(9 votes, average: 4.78 out of 5)
Jordan - Jordan Attractions
Friday, 01 August 2008 01:02

mujThe Mujib Reserve is the lowest nature reserve in the world, with its impressive display of scenery located near the East Coast of the Dead Sea . The Reserve is sited within the deep Wadi Mujeb Gorge, which enters the Dead Sea at (410 metres), below sea level.

The Reserve extends to the Kerak and Madaba mountains to the North and South, reaching (900 metres), above sea level in some places. This (1300 metre) difference in elevation, combined with the valley's year round water flow from seven tributaries, means that Wadi Mujib enjoys a superlative bio-diversity that is still being discovered, explored and documented today.

Over 300 species of plants, 10 species of carnivores and numerous species of permanent and migratory birds have been recorded to date. Some remote mountain and valley areas are challenging to reach, and thus offers safe havens for the rare species of cats, goats and other mountain animals.

Incredible Wild Life

Mujib's sandstone cliffs are an ideal habitat for one of the most striking mountain goats in the world, the Horned Ibex. The natural Ibex herds had declined due to over-hunting in easily accessible areas, causing the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN) to establish a Captive-Breeding Programme for Ibex in the Mujib Reserve.

Also Mujib is the home of carnivorous species, such as the Caracal; a medium-sized cat distinguished by its black and white ear tufts. An agile and powerful hunter, the Caracal can be spotted in action in the Rocky Valley of Mujib, by means of its amazing bounding power to jump and catch airborne prey.

Hiking Trails

The Reserve has two main Hiking Trails:

The Circular Trail: This Trail allows up to four groups with a maximum of 25 persons per group each week. It begins three kilometres from the Mujib Bridge along the Dead Sea and includes 5-6 hours of Hiking and Swimming through the Wadi Mujib System.

The Lower Trail: This starts from the same bridge and includes a 1-2 hour hike within the water system, followed by a swim at the Big Waterfall. Life jackets are provided by the Reserve's Office. For those nature lovers and adventurers a hike through the Wadi System, may prove to be a challenging exercise the benefits do rejuvenate the body and the mind.

Site for Campers

There is a designated campsite which is available with a hosting capacity of 25 persons per day. It contains five large Tents, BBQ grills and Restrooms for Visitors and Campers. A Reserve shuttle-vehicle is provided to drop off luggage while campers walk to the camping area. For reservations, contact the RSCN.

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